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IQTISADUNA Our Economics Vol. 2 Part 2

IQTISADUNA Our Economics Vol. 2 Part 2
  1. PUBLISHER’S FOREWORD
  2. CHAPTER ONE - THEORY OF POST-PRODUCTION
    1. I – THE THEORETICAL BASIS OF THE POST- PRODUCTION DISTRIBUTION AMONG THE AGENTS OF PRODUCTION
      1. The Upper Structure:
      2. From the Theory:
      3. 1. The Illustrative Example from Capitalist Economics:
      4. 2. Islamic Theory and its Comparison with Capitalist Theory:
      5. 3. Inducement of the Theory from the Upper-structure:
    2. II – STRIKING DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ISLAMIC AND MARXIST THEORY
      1. The Upper-structure :
      2. From the Theory:
      3. 1. THEORETICAL PROOF OF OWNERSHIP
      4. 2. THE THEORY’S SEPARATION OF THE OWNERSHIP (PROPRIETARY RIGHTS) FROM THE EXCHANGE-VALUE
        1. Educement of the Theory from the Upper-structure:
      5. 3. THE GENERAL LAW OF COMPENSATION FROM THE MATERIAL SOURCES OF PRODUCTION
        1. The Upper-structure:
      6. The Theory:
      7. 1. The Regulation of the Upper-structure:
      8. 2. The Acquisition of Gain Stands Upon the Basis of Expended Labour:
      9. 3. The Affirmative Side of the Sense of the Norm:
      10. 4. The Negative Side of the Sense of the Norm:
      11. 5. The Binding of the Interdiction of Usury with the Negative Side of the Sense of the Norm:
      12. 6. Why Means of Production do not Share in the Profit ?
    3. OBSERVATIONS
      1. 1. THE ROLE OF RISK IN THE ISLAMIC ECONOMICS
      2. 2. CAPITALIST JUSTIFICATION OF INTEREST AND ITS CRITICISM
      3. 3.LIMITATION OF THE AUTHORITY OF THE OWNER OVER THE USE OF HIS PROPERTY
  3. CHAPTER TWO - THE THEORY OF PRODUCTION
    1. RELATION OF DOCTRINE WITH PRODUCTION
    2. GROWTH OF PRODUCTION
      1. Islam’s Means for the Growth of the Production:
      2. A. Islam’s Means on the Intellectual Side:
      3. B. Islam’s Means (for the Growth of Production) on Legislative Sides :
      4. C. Economic Policy for the Increase of Production:
    3. WHY DO WE PRODUCE?
      1. 1. The Islamic Sense of Wealth:
      2. 2. Coordination of Growth Production with Distribution:
      3. 3. Islam’s Conception of Economic Problem:
    4. RELATION BETWEEN PRODUCTION AND DISTRIBUTION
      1. The Guidance of Islam to Guarantee the Equity of Distribution:
    5. RELATION BETWEEN PRODUCTION AND CIRCULATION
      1. Islam’s Conception of Circulation:
      2. Doctrinal Evidences on the Conception (of Circulation):
      3. The Juristic Trend Which Reflects the Conception:
    6. FOR WHOM DO WE PRODUCE?
      1. Capitalist Position:
      2. Criticism of Capitalism’s Position:
      3. The Position of Islam:
  4. CHAPTER THREE - STATE RESPONSIBILITY IN ISLAMIC ECONOMY
    1. I- SOCIAL SECURITY
      1. The First Basis of the Principle of Social Security:
      2. The Second Basis of Social Security:
    2. II- SOCIAL BALANCE
      1. 1. Imposition of Permanent Taxes:
      2. 2. Creation of Public Sectors:
      3. 3. Nature of Islamic Legislation:
    3. THE PRINCIPLE OF THE STATE’S INTERVENTION
      1. Why was Lacuna Kept?:
      2. Lacuna not a Defect:
      3. The Juridical (Statutory) Proof:
      4. Illustrative Examples:
  5. APPENDICES
    1. 1- EXAMINATION OF THE EXCEPTIONS TO THE MUSLIM’S OWNERSHIP OF THE CONQUEST LANDS The Rule of the Cultivated Land After the Enactment of the Law of Anfāl (Peacefully obtained Booties):
      1. Is Khums Excluded From Conquered Land?
      2. The Ascertainment:
    2. 2- DISCUSSION ABOUT THE INCLUSION OF WASTE-LAND OF CONQUEST IN THE LAW OF THE TAXLAND
    3. 3- THE LEGAL EFFECT OF AT-TAḤJĪR
    4. 4-THE DISCUSSION AS TO WHETHER THE OWNERSHIP OR RIGHT (TITLE) IS THE EFFECT OF REHABILITATION (OF A WASTE-LAND)
    5. 5- DISCUSSION ABOUT THE PERMISSIBILITY OF THE SALE OF A REHABILITATED LAND ACCORDING TO ASH-SHAYKH AṬ-ṬŪSĪ
    6. 6- ACQUISITION OF POSSESSION THROUGH CONTROL
    7. 7- NO DISCRIMINATION BETWEEN THE KINDS OF LAND THE POSSESSORS OF WHICH HAVE EMBRACED ISLAM VOLUNTARILY
    8. 8- RULE ABOUT SPRINGS WHICH WELL UP IN AN OWNED LAND
    9. 9- DISCUSSION AS TO AN INDIVIDUAL’S TAKING POSSESSION OF A SPRING HE UNEARTHS
    10. 10- DISCUSSION ABOUT THE OBLIGATION OF LETTING (FREE) A CANAL AT THE TIME ONE IS NOT IN NEED OF IT
    11. 11- THE ANNEXATION OF THE MINE TO THE LAND
    12. 12- OWNERSHIP OF A BIRD IS ACQUIRED BY HUNTING EVEN IF POSSESSION OF IT IS NOT ACCOMPLISHED
    13. 13- DIFFERENCE BETWEEN OWNERSHIP BY HUNTING AND OWNERSHIP BY ACQUISITION (ḤIYĀZAH)
    14. 14- DISCUSSION ABOUT A PERSON’S RIGHT OF POSSESSION TO WHAT IN A DONOR’S OR AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE’S OR AN EMPLOYEE’S ACQUISITION
    15. 15- DISCUSSION THAT THE ACQUIREE AND NOT THE ACQUIRER IS THE OWNER (OF THE ACQUIRED PROPERTY)
    16. 16- AN OBSERVATION ABOUT A SPECIFIC TEXT
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